Individual presention

THE IMPORTANT CHARACTERISTIC OF A GOOD ROOMMATE

The characteristic to look for in a roommate is trustworthy.Having a trustworthy roommate is crucial .

Then friendly , you do not need to be friends with your roommate , but it does encourage a healthy living environment if the two of you are friendly towards other . 

Besides that , patient . Patient is a virtue . You don't want to live with someone who's going to get mad          

at you every time you snore or leave your bed unmade . 

Moreover communication is the key to having a healthy relationship . Try to avoid the types of person who keeps his feeling bottled in when a problem occur . 

The last one is compatible . It's always nice to live with someone who is compatible with you . So we have to know how to find a good roomm ate.

                                                                                                         written by ,

                                                                                                   AIN HASNIDAR BINTI ABU HASAN             

                                                                                                           tuesday , 23 . 8 . 2011                                

How To Improve Our English

   Nowadays , many people had a problem in english language . They dont know how to improve their english language . Actually , theres a many way to improve our english within read english materials , try practise  to speaking , always listen to english radio programmes , watch english language programmes and last one is you has to keep a notebook to write down a new words that you dont knew before . So with the all the reasons is enough to improve our english . 

SUMMARY OF THE NOVEL " KASIH YANG SUCI"

"Kasih Yang Suci" is a title of the love novel. The author is Meen Zulaikha. This novel is very good selling at the the market in this year.

This novel tell about a woman named Nora Elena. She has a infliction of rape 10 years ago. Although, the incident is difficult to forget it, she is now proceed their lives as normal and will marry Idham.

However, the situation to change after meet at Seth Tan. Previously, Nora and Idham like suit couple, but now, they  often to fight each other, jealousy and anger. Suddenly, Idham cancel the wedding with Nora Elena because Idham think that Nora has a relationship with Seth Tan. Seth is employer Idham.

After that, Seth Tan offers himself to replace of Idham at the wedding because time to short. The wedding must go on at the day. Nora and Seth is unhappy in their life.

Lastly, she know who was rape at 10 years ago. He is Seth Tan. At the began, she not accept because her husband was raped! Nora need much time to accept what happen their life. Next, and the of the story, Nora Elena subside to accepted Seth. She will not turn back because a man is heavene  in the afterlife.

created by: Zieya Sukiron

HOW WE CAN IMPROVE OUR ENGLISH

Today, English is very important for us because English language is international languages. If you know to speak English, you have advantages to communicate with taurist.

Firstly, reading thing in English can really help you to improve your English. After that, you could start with simple books. Another else, you could read English language materials likes magazines, newspapers, and comic books.

Secondly, listen to English radio program. This also can help you improve your English because you listening how to speak English as a good.

Thirdly, you must practice speaking the language. Also, talk to people at around you and do not be afraid to ask if you do not understand something. Most people are happy to tell you what a word means.

 Fourth, watch English programmes on television is another great way to improve your English. This way you will learn pronuciation and vocabulary.
 
Lastly, keep a logbook to count down new word you have learnt and study them carefully. Next, try .to use them in conversation and do not be worried if you wrong.

In a nutshell, English is very important you must learn to improve yourself. If you can a good English you can get a job so easy.

create by: Zieya Sukiron

PRESENTATION INDIVIDUAL (11 OGOS 2011)

I am Nur Fatin Izzaira

"Ways to Promote Reading"

Assalammualaikum and very good morning to my lecturer Miss Nur Hafizah and my fellow friend. Today, I would like to give a speech about " ways to promote reading" many ways to promote reading we can get. The mainfocus is the ways to promote reading for parent to encourage children interes in readings.

Firstly, the ways to promote reading for children is we can make sure that children get support from their parents. Their parents can buy their children many book to read.

After that, we can be role model for our children. For example, we when read some article, we can tell to our children what we have read about the article.

Next, we can help our children choose the right book for their skills. After that, we can tell our children to read aloud in front of us and from there we can see their fault and we can repair the fault.

The conclusion, we should teach the child reading from young age from 3 years above because, their child can learn more and easy to teach them very well.

Mobile phone.

Why students need handphones??

          Today, handphone is one of the most popular technology to communicate. There is now has a many types of handphones and many size, colour, shapes of handphone to owned. So, there are many reasons "why students need handphones".

          Besides that, handphones has benefits to students for contacting family members. There is such as they can inquire to their parent at the hometown. Besides, it can use to say hello with their old friends.

         However, it can use during emergency to call someone. Such as,they can call warden while something happen at their house or friend. So, it can make to settle this a easily.

         But to the students, handphones are more an entertainment tool than anything else. In addition, they also use the phones to listen to songs, send SMS messages, snap photos and anything else.

         Moreover, handphones is a purpose to security us. Next, the parents have wanted their children to bring along their phones for "security" reasons as they can be tracked down wherever they are.

        In a nutshell, each students is important to need handphones for easily to contacting. At the same time, student should not a negative ways.

PRESENTATION INDIVIDUAL (11 OGOS 2011)

I am Nur Khalidah Zia binti Sukiron.

Assalammualaikum and good afternoon to our lecturer, Miss Pija and fellow friend. Today, I stand here to give a speech about "Ways to Reduce The Use of Plastics Bags".

Firstly, you must bring your own a cloth shopping bag when you go to the grocery store and mini market. Moreover, a cloth shopping bag is reusable over and over again.

Secondly, you must buy a reusable fabric bag. The reusable bag can be use when you go to the grocery store and mini market. Therefore, grocery store and retailers are happy to have custumer use non-plastic bags.

Thirdly, you must obtain biodegrable plastic bags. Next, environmental protection agencies often provide biodegrable plastic for everyday use. Some bag decompose in around 15 days. Compared with plastic non-biodegrable decompose in around 1,000 years.

Lastly, encourage your local store to charge for plastic bags. This situasion will make custumer bring their own plastic bags.

In conclusion, I hope this ways can give benefits at the world. At the same time, our future will bw saved. thats all. thank you.

THE MONTH OF SYAABAN

Sha'ban is the name of the (eighth) month of the Islamic lunar calendar, and it is so called because in this month the Arabs used to disperse (tasha'aba) in search of water, or it was said that it is so called because it sha'aba (branches out or emerges) i.e., it appears between the months of Rajab and Ramadan.

"Lord had called it Sha’ban because His favours and bounties were scattered (sha’aba) all over during it. Allah presents His great bounties in this month which are easy to achieve, and inexpensive," said Imam Ali (A). This could mean that the doing of ‘ibadah (acts of worship), performing other good deeds and abstaining from evils will carry manifold benefits.

Sha’ban is the second month of ‘Ibadah in order to make preparations for the grand and majestic month of Holy Ramadhan – the month of Allah (SWT). The Holy Prophet (saw) has said, “Sha’ban is my month”. This is the month of asking for forgiveness of sins, giving alms & charity and fasting. The Holy Prophet (saw) used to observe fast during the whole month of Sha’ban.

Imam Zaynul-Aabideen (A) has said, “Whosoever, in love of the Prophet, wishes to seek nearness to Allah and receive His bounties, favours and rewards in this world and in the hereafter, must connect Sha’ban with Ramadhan in the matter of fasting and special prayers”.

RECOMMENDED FASTS

1^st, 2^nd and 3^rd of Sha’ban.

1^st Thursday, Mid-Wednesday of the month and last Thursday.

13^th, 14^th and 15^th of Sha’ban.

Any Thursday, Friday and Saturday of Sha’ban.

The last three days (continuously) of Sha’ban to join with Ramadhan.

This being the second month of Maghfirah (seeking forgiveness), one should do the following:

Recite everyday 70 times ASTAGHFIRULLAHA WA AS-ALUHUT TAWBAH.

Recite everyday 70 times ASTAGHFIRULLAHAL-LADHEE LAA ILAAHA ILLA HUWAR-RAHMAANUR RAHEEMUL HAYYUL QAYYOOMU WA ATOOBU ILAIHI.

Give as much Sadaqah (alms) as possible.

Recite Swalawaat as many times as possible on the Holy prophet (saw).

Recite 1000 times the following dhikr within the month i.e. divide it throughout the month of Sha’ban;

LAA ILAAHA ILLALLAHU WALAA NA’BUDU ILLA IYYAAHU MUKHLISEENA LAHUD-DEEN WALAU KARIHAL MUSHRIKOON

The Night of Bara`ah (nisf Sha`ban)

Another significant feature of the month of Sha`ban is that it consists of a night which is termed in Shari`ah as "Laylatul-bara`ah" (The night of freedom from Fire). This is the night occurring between 14th and 15th day of Sha`ban. Traditions of Prophet Muhammad (saw), prove that it is a meritorious night in which the people of the earth are attended by special Divine Mercy.

What should be done in this night?

On the Holy Night of 15th Shaban, after Maghrib or Isha' prayer it is traditional practice to read Surah Yasin three times and reciting of the Holy Quran.

It is very necessary that just as others observe this night, you observe it. To make an invitation to feed people on that night, to remember Allah (swt) and to remember His Prophet (saw), and to fast its day and pray its night, will be rewarded for that night and for whoever observes it.

In order to observe the Night of Bara`ah, one should remain awake on this night as much as possible. If someone has the opportunity, he or she should spend the whole night in worship and prayer.

However, if one cannot do so for one reason or another, he can select a considerable portion of the night, preferably of the second half of it for this purpose, and should perform the following acts of worship:

praying Salat ul-Khair, which consists of 100 raka`ts, in each raka`t reciting Sura al-Fatiha and 10 Surat al-Ikhlas. To complete the prayer one recites 1000 Sura al-Ikhlas.

The Night of Bara`ah is a night in which special blessings are directed towards the Muslims. Therefore, this night should be spent in total submission to Allah Almighty, and one should refrain from all those activities which may displease Allah.

A Reminder in Shabaan

If you still have to make up any missed obligatory fasts of last Ramadan, then hasten to make up them before the next Ramadan arrives. It is not permissible to delay missed fasts until after the following Ramadan, except in cases of necessity (such as a valid excuse that continues between the two Ramadan).

Anybody who is able to make up the missed fasts before the (second) Ramadan and does not do so has to make them up after the (second) Ramadan and in addition, he should repent and feed one poor person for each day that was missed. [This is the view of Malik, al-Shafi'ee and Ahmad]

 

 

chocolate??

If you're a fan of chocolate you're in good company. Chocolate is one of the most popular sweet-tasting treats in the world and has been for centuries. But part of the myth surrounding chocolate is that it tastes so good it must be bad for your health. Which gives it an air of the forbidden.
A beautifully wrapped box of chocolates has always been considered a very romantic gift. So if the special person in your life is a self-confessed chocoholic, you know one surefire way to please them on special occasions. But the surprising news from the scientific community is that this reputedly decadent treat actually has some health benefits, especially if you choose your chocolate wisely.
Is Chocolate A Health Food?
Chocolate contains over 300 chemicals, and has been the subject of a number of studies by universities and other scientific organizations. Here's a quick rundown of the results. We have no way of proving or disproving these claims so we offer them here as a stimulus for further research. If you're really interested in the subject, this may provide you with a starting point.
* Cacao, the source of chocolate, contains antibacterial agents that fight tooth decay. Of course this is counteracted by the high sugar content of milk chocolate.
* The smell of chocolate may increase theta brain waves, resulting in relaxation.
* Chocolate contains phenyl ethylamine, a mild mood elevator.
* The cocoa butter in chocolate contains oleic acid, a mono-unsaturated fat which may raise good cholesterol.
* Drinking a cup of hot chocolate before meals may actually diminish appetite.
* Men who eat chocolate live a year longer than those who don't.
* The flavanoids in chocolate may help keep blood vessels elastic.
* Chocolate increases antioxidant levels in the blood.
* Mexican healers use chocolate to treat bronchitis and insect bites.
* The carbohydrates in chocolate raise serotonin levels in the brain, resulting in a sense of well-being.
What Chocolate Won't Do:
* Studies show that chocolate is not a causative factor in acne.
* Cacao contains the stimulants caffeine and bromine, but in such small quantities that they don't cause nervous excitability.
* Chocolate is not addictive.
* Chocolate contains stearic acid, a neutral fat which doesn't raise bad cholesterol.
* Chocolate doesn't make you 'high'. You'd need to eat a huge quantity (about 25lbs at one sitting) to feel any noticeable effect.
But On The Negative Side...
1. Chocolate may trigger headaches in migraine sufferers.
2. Milk chocolate is high in calories, saturated fat and sugar.
What About Chocolate And Your Pets?
* Chocolate is considered dangerous to animals because it contains a stimulant called theobromine, which they can't digest.
* Dark chocolate and baking chocolate are even more dangerous because they contain higher concentrations of the substance.
This applies whether chocolate is in candy bar form, or an ingredient in cake, cookies, puddings or ice cream.
* If a pet becomes ill after eating chocolate, take it to the vet immediately.
Dark Chocolate Versus Milk Chocolate:
Dark chocolate contains more cacao and less sugar than milk chocolate. It follows that any health benefits would be more pronounced in dark chocolate.
Dark chocolate is allowed on the popular Montaignac diet while milk chocolate is not.
You'll need to do a little research if you have any health concerns about eating chocolate. But with products like gluten-free and sugar-free brands finding their way onto supermarket shelves, you're sure to find some form of chocolate you can enjoy with a clear conscience.

HOW TO WRITE AN ESSAY

     Some of student don't know how to write an essay. The essay is easy to write if you know the step to write an essay. An essay is divided into three main section such as introduction, body and conclusion. If you need the complete your essay you need follow these step.

    Firstly, you read  and understand your topic before you write an essay. Step one is you must write introduction. It is about your background information an essay topic. This called general statements.The last sentences  of the introduction is called thesis statement. The thesis statement informs the reader what will be discussed within the body of the essay.

    Next step is you can start  write your body. The body of the essay normally consists of two or more paragraphs. Each of these paragraphs contains a topic sentence and some supporting details. The body of  your essay is an expansion in the thesis statement.You can applied for your sentences like besides, beside that, furthermore, in addition, last but not least, moreover, hence, a part of that and so on depends your sentences.

  lastly, you must put conclusion to finish your statement. The conclusion summarises the points mentioned in the body of the essay. Sometimes the thesis statement is restarted in different words and a final comment is given to end the essay. You must follow this steep if you need to complete essay and higher marks.

    the conclusion from here , you all always more practice write an essay to improve your english writing...use the step to write an essay..it can make easy when you write essay..

current issues about landslide

Unifield technology college

TOPIC:

LANDSLIDE

NAME GROUP: success gurlz

MIMI SAFWANA BINTI MOHD ZUKI

(920128055142)

NUR KHALIDAH ZIA BINTI SUKIRON

(930831015440)

AIN HASNIDAR BINTI ABU HASAN

(930217065640)

NOR FATIN IZZAIRA BINTI NORAZAM

(930309055650)

Current issue about landslide

How to control landslide

• žWe must go back to the basics of integrate ecosystem management.
• žEcosystem can be divided into four main component s geosfera (soil,rock,contours),hydrosfera(sea,rivers,
• žLakes,steams,ground water),atmospere(air) and biosphere(animal and plants).
• žIn Technical terms,we have 4 choice;

žexperience to rehabilitate the former landfill and waste.

Comprehensive method of restoring the ecosystem,but not to the entire  region.It only  involves high risk areas such as landslides,groundwater,flow and basin area.

To restore an ecosystem as a whole to change the  landscape,contour and function of the area.

Types of landslide

žThe materials may move by folling ,topping,sliding,speading or flowing.

ž can be differentiated by the kinds of material involved and the mode of movement.

žAltought landslide are primarily associated with mountainous regions,they can also occur in areas of generally  low relief.

žIn low relief areas, landslide  occur  as  cut-and-fill failure s (roadway  and  building  excavations),river bluff failures,lateral  spreading  landslide, collapse of  mine-waste piles(especially coal)

žAnd a wide variety of slope failures  associated with quarries and open-pit mines.

Causes of landslide

•Groundwater(porewater) pressure acting to destabilitize the slope.

•Loss or absence of vertical vegetative structure, soil nutrients, and soil structure

•Erosion of the toe of a slope by rivers or ocean waves.

•Weaking of a slope through saturation by anowmelt, glaciers melting, or heavy rains

•Earthquakes ading loads to barely stable slope.

•Earthquake-caused liquefaction destabilizing slopes

•Volcanis eruptions.

Human causes include

ž

žVibrations from machinery or traffic

Blasting

žEarthwork which alters the shape of a slope, or which impases new loads on an existing slope.

žIn shallow soils, the removal of deep-rooted vegetation that bings colluvium to bedrock

žConstruction, agricultural or forestry activities (logging) which change the amount of water which infiltrates the soil.

Measure to address landslide

žLandslide are masses of rock,earth,or  deebris that flow down a clope due to gravity.Landslide usually occur in a unstable soilearth or rocky conditions.

žLandslide may be very small or large and can move at a very high speed.

žIt happens after heavy rainfall or rapid snowmelt or with external sources such as strong wind.

žMudflows are rapid movement of large masses of rock,soil and /or other debris saturated with water.

žHeavy rainfall,snowmelt or high levels of ground water flowing through cracked bedrock may a movement of soil or sediments.

Effect of landslide

žFill failurer in some areas damaged hundreds of homes and other buildings.

žThe landslide features are subtle and the damaged patterns complex.

Landslides impeded traffic flow that was diverted onto secondary highways as a result of the callapsed interchange

Closing

žBe self reflection self to the landslide which claimed the lives of people who can not sin in the blink of  an eye.

žNature  should during a very important issue to we.Have advantages  and disadvantages that we will be out known.

We will not miss not miss what is happening either in or outside the country